Hedera vs Starknet

Hedera Hashgraph uses a gossip‑about‑gossip DAG protocol that achieves asynchronous Byzantine fault tolerance and finality in 3‑5 seconds. Governing Council members like Google and IBM run permissioned nodes, and the Hedera Token Service allows issuance without smart‑contract coding. The 2024 ‘Smart Contract 2.0’ release introduced Solidity bytecode support via Hyperledger Besu integration.

Starknet is a STARK‑based validity rollup where smart contracts are written in Cairo and executed off‑chain, with succinct proofs verified on Ethereum. The 2024 Madara sequencer supports parallel execution, and the ‘Quantum Leap’ upgrade reduced L1 calldata by 30 %. STRK token launched in February 2025, enabling slot auctions for sequencer decentralization roadmap.