Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO) vs Space Exploration Technologies Corp. Class A Common Stock (SPCX)

Cisco Systems, Inc. is the world’s largest provider of networking equipment and ranks among the largest software companies globally. Its core businesses include networking hardware and software, where it holds leading market positions, as well as cybersecurity software such as firewalls. The company also offers collaboration solutions, including its Webex suite, and observability tools. Cisco primarily relies on third-party manufacturers and maintains a large sales and marketing organization of 25,000 employees across 90 countries. In total, the company employs about 80,000 people and markets its products worldwide.

Space Exploration Technologies Corp., known as SpaceX, is an aerospace and satellite communications company founded by Elon Musk. The company designs, manufactures and launches reusable rockets and spacecraft, including the Falcon launch family, Dragon spacecraft and the Starship system under development. SpaceX also operates Starlink, a low Earth orbit satellite broadband network serving consumers, businesses, governments and mobility markets. Its business model combines launch services, satellite internet, defense and civil space contracts, and longer-term ambitions around fully reusable heavy-lift space transportation.